Agron Dragaj photojournalist | filmmaker

Mindanao-On the knife's edge: Blood Feuds - RIDO's

Blood feuds date back before Mindanao was colonized, but in recent years became a power struggle between rival families. Blood feuds or “Rido” are considered to be one of the major problems because apart from numerous casualties, blood feuds caused destruction of property, crippled the local economy, and displaced families. In several years more than 8,000 people have been killed in RIDO’s and high percentage of cases remain unsolved. 

As the gun culture in Mindanao is increasing children are growing up along large presence of gun violence, kidnapping, insurgency while poverty is part of their daily life rendering them to uncertain future. 

  • Two households, both alike in dignity... From ancient grudge break to new mutiny. ShakespeareDodz Surak points his gun as a sign of his determination to defend his family. Several years ago his family entered blood feud as his cousin was killed while trying to negotiate reconciliation between two feuded families in area of Cotabato city in Mindanao. Subsequently Dodz and his family killed several members of the rival family. In fear of retaliation Dodz always carries not only a hand gun but also M16 rifle and ammunition. He has never been arrested for killing of the rival family members.
  • Dodz's wife Marissa and children rarely go out of the house without being escorted by the armed member of the family.
  • Napoleon Inog (48) former mayor of Balabagan carry a hand-gun at all times as his family is in the blood feud. Five years ago Napoleon was a member of the reconciliation committee of Cotabato city and acted as a negotiator between several feuded families. As his brother was killed, he and his family is in the blood feud.
  • Blood Feuds-RIDO's
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  • Blood feuds - RIDO
  • Dodz and his friends hang out in his courtyard armed with guns at all times.
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  • Dodz and his family are always on alert and guns are at the hand's reach.
  • Because of his political connections Dodz is able occasionally to walk downtown visibly armed despite the weapons ban during elections.
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